MSO8844 - Undated enclosure on southern bank of River Haddeo (Monument)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (3)
Protected Status
Full Description
On level ground on the southern bank of the River Haddeo at SS 9433 2731 are the remains of a rectilinear enclosure bounded by a bank and outer ditch. The southeast corner is quite well preserved but much mutilation has been caused to the remainder by the construction of modern hedges and by deliberate slighting of the bank. The northern side is now bounded by the river, but there may once have been a bank that has been eroded away. There are two gaps, in the east side and near the south-west corner, but neither is a clearly defined entrance. The siting of the earthwork does not suggest a defensive purpose; its function and date are obscure. Its plan and situation are similar to a recently discovered enclosure near Banwell, ST 35 NE. Surveyed at 1:2500. [1-3] SS 944274. Earthworks west of Bury. Scheduled, Somerset 343. (Listed under 'Other Secular Sites & Buildings). [4] The `enclosure', referred to by the previous authorities, is visible on aerial photographs. The two `sides', are defined by banks which measure 60 metres and 40 metres. These banks do not have the appearance of an enclosure and resemble semi-natural or drainage features, related to the river. A number of drains are visible in the interior of the enclosure. Two banks are also visible to the south of the supposed enclosure which have the appearance of belonging to a water management system. The features described above, associated with the`enclosure' have been ploughed level. [5-7] The southeast corner has been hollowed out so that it is about 30 centimetres lower than the main part of the bank. May possibly be a moated enclosure. [8] The bank length is approximately 135 metres amd the height internally is from 0.5 metres to 0.9 metres. Externally the height of the bank is up to 1.8 metres. There is a hedge to the west. [9] "Enclosure" is printed on the Ordnance Survey 1:10,000 map. [10] In private ownership. [11] Fairly large banks on the west side of Bury seen on aerial photographs and thought to represent an enclosure. [12,13] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [15]
Sources/Archives (15)
- <1> SMO1410 Photograph: Pitcher, S.. 1965. EARTHWORK AT BROMPTON REGIS FROM EAST (STEREO WITH AO/65/186/1). OS65/F185/8. B/W. MICROFILM.
- <2> SMO1409 Photograph: Pitcher, S.. 1965. EARTHWORK AT BROMPTON REGIS FROM EAST (STEREO WITH AO/65/185/8). OS65/F186/1. B/W. MICROFILM.
- <3> SMO7319 Unpublished document: PITCHER, GHP. 1960s. Field Investigators Comments. Ordnance Survey visit, F1, 16 August 1965.
- <4> SEM7732 Index: Department of the Environment (IAM). 1978. List of Ancient Monuments of England and Wales 1978. P. 123.
- <5> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF 540/860 4040-1 (2 October 1952).
- <6> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF 543/2821 274-5 (27 April 1964).
- <7>XY SMO6669 Collection: Winton, H.. 1998. RCHME: Brendon Hills Mapping Project, SS92NW. [Mapped feature: #38588 ]
- <8> SSO490 Unassigned: SMR file 33368.
- <9> SSO1247 Report: Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission. Field Monument Warden Report.
- <10> SSO1448 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1976. 1:10,000 SS92NW.
- <11> SSO1 Unpublished document: Somerset County Council. Various. Somerset HER parish files - Exmoor records.
- <12> SSO256 Aerial photograph: 1971. HSL.UK.71-177 Run 93. 8716.
- <13> SEM7406 Unpublished document: McDonnell, R.. 1980. Gazetteer of Sites in the Exmoor National Park Identified through Aerial Photography. SS9427a.
- <14> SEM7819 Report: Adkins, L. + Adkins, R.A.. 1993. Wimbleball Pumped Storage, Haddeo Route: Archaeological Assessment.
- <15> SEM7987 Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 36552, Extant 11 April 2022.
External Links (1)
- www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=36552 (Original Monarch entry: 36552)
Other Statuses/References
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MMO192
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO11071
- Local List Status (Rejected)
- National Monuments Record reference: SS 92 NW11
- National Park: Exmoor National Park
- NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 36552
- Scheduled Monument (County Number): SO 343
- Somerset SMR PRN (Somerset): 33368
Location
Grid reference | Centred SS 9435 2729 (137m by 113m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SS92NW |
Civil Parish | BROMPTON REGIS, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Apr 11 2022 1:11PM
Feedback?
Your feedback is welcome. If you can provide any new information about this record, please contact us.