MSO6304 - Medieval farmstead at Huntsham (Monument)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (5)
- (Former Type) DESERTED SETTLEMENT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD (Possible))
- WATER CHANNEL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD (Possible))
- (Former Type) TRACKWAY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD (Possible))
- WEIR (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD (Possible))
- FARMSTEAD (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD (Possible))
Protected Status
- None recorded
Full Description
Paul de Hunshamp is mentioned in the 1327 Lay Subsidy. [1] A possible deserted medieval farm is recorded from documentary and aerial photography. [2,3] 'Huntsham' is recorded on the First Edition Ordnance Survey map. [4] Low banks are visible on aerial photography, forming a trackway and small enclosures, southwest of Huntsham. This is a possible deserted farm. [5] Field investigation revealed two hollows, some 5 metres wide and 20 metres long, centred at SS 9515 4293, and interpreted as drainage channels. The field is very low lying and marshy, its northern edge is formed by the River Avill. A weir built of stone and river gravel lies at SS 9511 4294. Huntsham Farm (now Huntsham Cottage) lies to the north, on higher ground away from the floodplain of the river, and was probably the site mentioned in the 14th century documents. [6] The earthworks can be seen on several aerial photographs of the area and appear to be a post medieval drainage system, possibly associated with the water meadow visible to the south. [7,8]
Sources/Archives (9)
- <1> SSO1039 Monograph: Dickenson, F.H.. 1889. Kirby's Quest for Somerset. Somerset Record Society. Series 3. P.245.
- <2> SMO5560 Article in serial: Aston, M.. 1983. Deserted Farmsteads on Exmoor and the Lay Subsidy of 1327 in West Somerset. Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society. 127. P.103.
- <3> SEM6707 Aerial photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946 -1948. Vertical Aerial Photography. CPE.UK.1980. 3197 (April 1947).
- <4> SEM6703 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1868-1901. County Series; 1st Edition 25 Inch Map. 1:2500. 1889, Somerset 34(16).
- <5> SSO708 Survey: Western Archaeological Trust. 1980s. Exmoor Aerial Photograph Survey. 9541.
- <6> SMO5111 Unpublished document: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. Field Investigators Comment. RCHME Field Investigation, 1 July 1998.
- <7> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. NMR OS/70380 165-66. 23/09/1970.
- <8> SMO7570 Archive: 2007-2009. Exmoor National Park NMP: SS 94 SE. MD002187.
- <9> SEM7537 Report: Milby, S.. 2010. Timberscombe to Wootton Courtenay, Exmoor, Somerset. P.1.
External Links (1)
- http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=1119632 (Pastscape entry: 1119632)
Other Statuses/References
- Exmoor National Park Authority HER number: MSO6304
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MMO711
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO11790
- Local List Status (Unassessed)
- National Monuments Record reference: SS 94 SE79
- National Park: Exmoor National Park
- Pastscape HOBID (was Monarch UID): 1119632
- Somerset SMR PRN: 34362
Location
Grid reference | Centred SS 9515 4295 (148m by 148m) (Estimated from sources) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SS94SE |
Civil Parish | WOOTTON COURTENAY, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Jan 15 2020 5:02PM
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