MSO12023 - Possible prehistoric cairn and barrow at Monkham Hill (Monument)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (3)
- ROUND BARROW? (Late Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 3000 BC (Possible) to 701 BC (Possible))
- (Alternate Type) ROUND CAIRN? (Late Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 3000 BC (Possible) to 701 BC (Possible))
- (Alternate Type) STONE CIRCLE? (Late Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 3000 BC (Possible) to 701 BC (Possible))
Protected Status
- None recorded
Full Description
Page notes that Savage's map shows two barrows and a "circle" below the brow of Monkham Hill and that Savage refers to the features as "an extensive circle of large stones, and two barrows close to it". They are mentioned earlier in Gough's "Camden" which says that "on the summit of Monkham Hill are several barrows, and a circular enclosure of loose stones piled up forty feet in diameter… (that) commands the whole line of coast from Porlock Bay to Quantock's Head Point". Page says the barrows remain but he could find no-one who remembered it, but it was apparently on the top of the hill. Savage's map places the barrows and circle at c. SS 989 389. Nothing can be found in this area nor could the channel be observed from it. Page says the two barrows remained and it seems likely from Gough's description that the circle was simply a cairn. It is now virtually impossible to identify the features. They could be the three barrows on Withycombe Common (MMO195), those on Rodhuish Common (MSO7442, MMO194), or completely destroyed or obscured by afforestation. [1-5] The area of the National Grid Reference is now occupied by a young commercial forestry plantation (trees 3 to 4 metres high) and is therefore inaccessible. [6] No stones could be located in this area of forestry plantation with mature trees. Ground cover is thick, and it is likely if anything in the subsurface has been disturbed. It is possible that this record is confused with the prehistoric cairns on Withycombe Common (MMO195) or Rodhuish Common (MSO7442). [7] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [8]
Sources/Archives (8)
- <1> SSO1778 Monograph: Page, J.L.W.. 1890. An Exploration of Exmoor and the Hill Country of West Somerset: With Notes on its Archaeology. p212.
- <2> SSO1909 Monograph: Savage, J.. 1830. A History of the Hundred of Carhampton. p249.
- <3> SEM341056 Monograph: Camden, W. and Gough, R.. 1806. Britannia: or, A Chorographical Description of the Flourishing Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and the Islands Adjacent; from the earliest antiquity. John Stockdale, London. 2nd Edition.
- <4> SSO1733 Map: Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division. 1965. SS93NE. 15.
- <5> SEM8675 Verbal communication: Various. 1900-. Somerset County Council / South West Heritage Trust staff comments. E Dennison, Somerset County Council, 20 July 1988.
- <6> SMO7329 Unpublished document: Wilson-North, R.. Various. Field Investigators Comments. RCHME field Investigation, 19 May 1998.
- <7> SEM8523 Report: Fuller, J.. 2018. Exmoor Prehistoric Standing Stone Condition Survey: 2017-2018.
- <8> SEM7987 Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 36636, Extant 13 April 2022.
External Links (1)
- http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=36636 (Original Monarch entry: 36636)
Other Statuses/References
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO7452
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO8693
- Local List Status (Unassessed)
- National Monuments Record reference: SS 93 NE15
- National Park: Exmoor National Park
- NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 36636
- Somerset SMR PRN: 34827
Location
Grid reference | SS 9893 3893 (point) Estimated from sources |
---|---|
Map sheet | SS93NE |
Civil Parish | LUXBOROUGH, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Apr 13 2022 1:33PM
Feedback?
Your feedback is welcome. If you can provide any new information about this record, please contact us.