MMO3643 - Post-medieval water meadow south of Treborough Farm (Monument)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (1)
Protected Status
- None recorded
Full Description
A post medieval water meadow system, known locally as a catchwater meadow, is visible on aerial photographs as a series of earthworks south of Treborough Farm, Treborough. Centred at approximately ST 0095 3618, at least nine curvilinear gutters are visible following the contours of the south-facing slope. The system covers an area of some 2.8 hectares, and may have been shared with the neighbouring farm, Chapmans. It appears to be connected to the farmyard at Treborough, suggesting that this was an integrated system which also distributed liquid manure as fertiliser to the fields. [1] Catchwater meadows used a series of approximately parallel gutters to distribute flowing water evenly over the surface of the meadow in order to prevent freezing in winter and encourage early growth in spring, thereby providing extra feed for livestock. Most catchwater meadows are believed to date to the post medieval period, although it is possible that they were first developed in the medieval period. [2]
Sources/Archives (3)
- --- SMO7560 Archive: 2007-2009. Exmoor National Park NMP: ST 03 NW. MD002177.
- <1> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF 106G/UK/1655 4411-12 11-JUL-1946.
- <2> SEM7396 Monograph: Cook, H. + Williamson, T.. 2007. Water Meadows: History, Ecology and Conservation. Windgather Press. 1st Edition. 1-7, 28-9.
External Links (1)
- http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=1499281 (Original Monarch entry: 1499281)
Other Statuses/References
- Local List Status (Unassessed)
- National Monuments Record reference: ST 03 NW88
- Pastscape HOBID (was Monarch UID): 1499281
Location
Grid reference | Centred ST 0096 3619 (277m by 248m) (Aerial Survey) |
---|---|
Map sheet | ST03NW |
Civil Parish | TREBOROUGH, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Record last edited
Feb 22 2013 11:56AM
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