MMO2787 - Medieval field boundary east of South Whitefield Farm (Monument)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (1)
Protected Status
- None recorded
Full Description
A short length of a bank is visible on aerial photographs as an earthwork on former moorland east of South Whitefield Farm, Brayford. Centred at approximately SS 7083 3589, the bank runs east to west for some 230 metres, turning inwards to the south at both ends. At the western end this inturn is cut by the post medieval footpath which is still in use today. The bank resembles a former field boundary, and may mark the limits of the extant fields to the south, as it aligns closely with them. Other field boundaries on Whitefield Down to the north-east are believed to date to a medieval enclosure attempt, and it is likely that this boundary is contemporary with the system. Like the larger field system, this bank is not depicted on the first edition Ordnance Survey map, and the area is shown as open moorland, indicating the bank had been abandoned long enough to be invisible and for the area to revert to moorland. Whitefield Down has been further enclosed and ploughed throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and the bank is not apparent on later photographs of the area, suggesting it has been levelled by ploughing. [1-4] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [5]
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF 106G/UK/1655 3274-75 (11 July 1946).
- <2> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF 543/2821 (F62) 181-82 (27 April 1964).
- <3> SEM6703 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1868-1901. County Series; 1st Edition 25 Inch Map. 1:2500. 1890.
- <4>XY SMO7572 Archive: 2007-2009. Exmoor National Park NMP: SS 73 NW. MD002189. [Mapped feature: #33158 ]
- <5> SEM7987 Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 1484659, Extant 1 December 2021.
External Links (1)
- http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=1484659 (Pastscape entry: 1484659)
Other Statuses/References
- Local List Status (Unassessed)
- National Monuments Record reference: SS 73 NW127
- NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 1484659
Location
Grid reference | Centred SS 7083 3588 (226m by 98m) Aerial Survey |
---|---|
Map sheet | SS73NW |
Civil Parish | BRAYFORD, NORTH DEVON, DEVON |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Dec 1 2021 11:15AM
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